Knowledge Test Class A
This license is required for driving any legal combination of vehicles, with a gross combination weight rating of 26,001 pounds or more, provided the GVWR of a trailer exceeds 10,000 pounds. To receive this license, applicants must pass a 50-question test. Test questions come from the Illinois Commercial Drivers License Study Guide. To pass, applicants must answer 40 questions correctly. Questions come from chapters covering: Introduction, Driving Safely, Transporting Cargo Safely, Air Brakes (if applicable), Combination Vehicles, Pre-Trip Vehicle Inspection Test, Basic Vehicle Control Skills Test and On-Road Driving. Endorsements that may be used with a Class A CDL are: Hazardous materials, Tank, Passenger, Doubles/Triples, HazMat, Tank, Air Brakes, School bus and Charter.
15. If driving a vehicle with a manual transmission, you can prevent your vehicle from rolling backward when starting from a stop by:
To prevent rolling backward when starting from a stop, you should partly engage the clutch before removing your foot from the brake. Apply the parking brake whenever necessary to prevent your vehicle from rolling back.
16. On newer vehicles, how do you put on the parking brake?
On newer vehicles with air brakes, the parking brake is controlled by a yellow, diamond-shaped knob. The knob is pulled out to set the brakes, and pushed in to release them.
17. If another driver is following you too closely, you should do all of the following, except:
If you are being followed too closely, you should increase your following distance, avoid making quick moves, and avoid relying on tricks (such as flashing your lights) to help other drivers pass. Speeding up may only increase the danger by causing the tailgater to continue tailgating you at a higher speed.
18. If you experience a loss of hydraulic pressure, you should do all of the following, except:
If you experience a loss of hydraulic pressure in your brakes, you should downshift, pump the brakes, and use the parking brake. Seek an escape route, such as an escape ramp, open field, or side street.
19. When taking the on-road driving test, you will be evaluated on your lane usage. Which of the following is an example of poor lane usage?
During the on-road driving skills test, make sure you do not put your vehicle over curbs, sidewalks, or lane markings. Stop behind stop lines, crosswalks, or stop signs. On multiple-lane roads, complete turns in the proper lane. Always move to or remain in the rightmost lane, unless the lane is blocked.
20. If you are confronted by an aggressive driver, you should:
If confronted by an aggressive driver, the most important thing for you to do is get out of their way. Avoid making eye contact, do not challenge them by increasing your speed, and do not let yourself be provoked by any angry gestures they direct toward you.
21. Who is responsible for inspecting a vehicle's cargo?
It is a driver's responsibility to inspect their cargo; recognize overloading or poorly balanced weight; know that the cargo is properly secured and not obscuring their view; and know that the cargo does not restrict access to emergency equipment. The driver is always responsible for their cargo, even if they were not the one who initially loaded and secured the cargo.
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Frequently Asked Questions
1. Combination vehicles with a Gross Combination Weight Rating (GCWR) of 26,001 pounds or more, provided that the vehicle being towed weighs over 10,000 pounds.
2. Tractor-trailers: A vehicle combination that includes a tractor unit and one or more trailers.
3. Tanker vehicles: Vehicles designed to transport liquids or gases in bulk containers.
4. Livestock carriers: Vehicles designed to transport live animals.
5. Flatbeds: Trucks that have an open cargo area without sides or a roof and are used to transport heavy or oversized items.
6. Large buses: Vehicles designed to transport more than 16 passengers, including the driver.
It's important to note that additional endorsements may be required for certain types of vehicles, such as hazardous materials (Hazmat) or passenger transport.
1. Be at least 18 years old to drive within the state of Illinois or 21 years old to drive across state lines or transport hazardous materials.
2. Have a valid Illinois driver's license.
3. Provide proof of U.S. citizenship or lawful permanent residency.
4. Pass a medical exam and obtain a medical certificate from a certified medical examiner.
5. Pass a written knowledge test, which covers general knowledge, air brakes, and combination vehicles.
6. Pass a skills test, which consists of three parts: pre-trip inspection, basic vehicle control, and on-road driving.
7. Pay the required fees for the CDL license and any endorsements that you may need.
8. Provide proof of residency in Illinois if you are not a U.S. citizen.
9. Disclose your driving history for the past 10 years, including any violations or convictions.
10. Pass a background check and fingerprinting.
It's important to note that additional requirements may apply depending on your specific situation or the type of vehicle you plan to operate.
1. T - Double/Triple Trailers: Required for drivers who plan to tow double or triple trailers.
2. P - Passenger: Required for drivers who plan to transport passengers in a commercial vehicle, such as a bus.
3. N - Tank Vehicle: Required for drivers who plan to transport liquids or gases in tanks.
4. H - Hazardous Materials: Required for drivers who plan to transport hazardous materials, as defined by the Department of Transportation.
5. X - Combination of Tank Vehicle and Hazardous Materials: Required for drivers who plan to transport both hazardous materials and liquids or gases in tanks.
To obtain an endorsement, you must pass a written knowledge test specific to that endorsement. Some endorsements may also require additional training or certifications.
1. Pre-trip inspection: You will be required to perform a thorough pre-trip inspection of your vehicle to ensure that it is safe to operate. You will need to identify and explain any potential safety hazards or mechanical issues.
2. Basic vehicle control: You will be tested on your ability to control the vehicle in a variety of situations, such as backing, turning, and parking.
3. On-road driving: You will need to demonstrate your ability to safely operate the vehicle in traffic, including merging, changing lanes, and obeying traffic laws.
During the skills test, you will be evaluated on your ability to handle the vehicle safely and confidently, as well as your knowledge of the rules of the road and safe driving practices. It's important to practice and prepare thoroughly for the skills test by studying the Illinois CDL manual, practicing driving skills with a qualified instructor or mentor, and becoming familiar with the specific requirements of the test.
1. Age restrictions: You must be at least 18 years old to obtain a Class A CDL license, but you will be limited to intrastate driving only. If you are 21 years old or older, you can obtain a Class A CDL license that allows for interstate driving.
2. Endorsement restrictions: Depending on the endorsements you have on your Class A CDL license, there may be additional restrictions or limitations on the types of vehicles or cargo you can transport.
3. Medical requirements: You must meet certain medical requirements to obtain and maintain a Class A CDL license. For example, you may need to pass a medical exam and maintain a valid medical certificate.
4. Hours of service limitations: As a commercial driver, you will be subject to federal hours of service regulations that limit the amount of time you can drive and require rest breaks.
It's important to understand and comply with these restrictions and limitations in order to maintain your Class A CDL license and operate your vehicle safely and lawfully.
If you are not fluent in English, it may be helpful to work with a translator or language coach to help you understand the material and prepare for the exam. Additionally, there are several third-party companies that offer CDL training courses in languages other than English. However, these courses may not be available in all areas and may come at an additional cost. Ultimately, it's important to be comfortable with the English language in order to operate a commercial vehicle safely and effectively on U.S. roads.
To request accommodations, you will need to complete a Request for Testing Accommodations form, which is available on the Secretary of State's website. You will need to provide documentation of your disability and explain how it affects your ability to take the test. The documentation can come from a qualified professional such as a doctor or therapist.
Some examples of accommodations that may be available include extra time to take the test, a separate testing room, or assistive technology such as a screen reader or magnifying device. The Secretary of State's office will review your request and determine what accommodations are appropriate based on your individual needs.
It's important to note that you must submit your request for accommodations at least 30 days before the date of your scheduled exam. This will give the Secretary of State's office enough time to review your request and make arrangements for your accommodations.
It's important to note that there is a limit to the number of times you can retake the Class A CDL written test. In Illinois, you are allowed to retake the test up to three times within a 12-month period. If you fail the test three times within a 12-month period, you will be required to wait at least six months before taking the test again.
It's important to study and prepare thoroughly for the Class A CDL written test in order to increase your chances of passing on your first attempt. You can find study materials and practice tests online or through commercial driving schools. Additionally, some trucking companies offer training programs that include preparation for the CDL exam.