Tank
This endorsement is required to haul any liquid or gaseous materials in a tank or tanks having a capacity of 1,000 gallons or more that is either permanently or temporarily attached to the vehicle or chassis. To receive this endorsement, applicants must pass a test. The test consists of 20 multiple choice questions. To pass, the applicant must answer at least 16 questions correctly. Test questions come from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Commercial Driver’s Manual. Questions come from chapters covering: Tank vehicles. The Tank endorsement can be used with the Class A, B or C CDL.
Number of Question
Passing Score
8. Compared to other commercial motor vehicles, combination vehicles need more space on the road because they are longer and they:
Explanation
Combination vehicles need more space on the road than other commercial vehicles because they are longer and need more space to turn and stop. It is especially important to properly manage space when you are operating a combination vehicle.
9. What does the trailer air supply control look like?
Explanation
On newer vehicles, the trailer air supply control is an eight-sided red knob. It's used to control the tractor protection valve.
10. If unsure if a trailer is equipped with ABS, you can:
Explanation
Trailers and converter dollies built on or after March 1, 1998 are required to have Anti-Lock Braking Systems (ABS). This will be indicated by the presence of a yellow malfunction lamp. You can determine if older trailers have ABS by checking under the trailers for ECU and wheel speed sensor wires coming from the back of the brakes.
11. How could you reduce your stress while driving?
Explanation
Being under stress can lead to aggressive driving, which is dangerous. Playing calming music can help you become more relaxed if you are feeling stressed while driving.
12. Roads are most slippery right after it begins to rain because:
Explanation
Roads are particularly slippery when it first begins to rain. The water mixes with oil drippings on the road that have not yet washed away, creating a slippery and dangerous mixture.
13. Avoid needing to make sudden lane changes by:
Explanation
Making a sudden lane change can be dangerous when driving a combination vehicle. Avoid the need to make a sudden lane change by looking down the road for upcoming obstacles that will require you to change lanes.
14. Hydroplaning usually occurs:
Explanation
In places where water collects on the road, it is possible for a vehicle to hydroplane. Low tire pressure or worn tire tread makes this more likely to happen. If there is enough water on a road surface, hydroplaning can occur at speeds as low as 30 mph.
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Frequently Asked Questions
To obtain a CDL Tank endorsement in Pennsylvania, follow these steps:
1. Obtain a Pennsylvania Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP) by passing the required knowledge tests for the CDL Tank endorsement and paying the required fees.
2. Practice driving a commercial vehicle with a tank trailer or tank truck. It is recommended to take a training course to gain experience and prepare for the skills test.
3. Schedule a skills test appointment at a PennDOT-approved third-party testing center. The skills test will consist of three parts: a pre-trip inspection, basic control skills, and a road test.
4. Pass the skills test to obtain your Pennsylvania Commercial Driver's License (CDL) with Tank endorsement.
Note: You must be at least 21 years old to operate a commercial motor vehicle across state lines or transport hazardous materials, including those in tanks. If you are between 18 and 21 years old, you may only operate commercial vehicles within Pennsylvania.
1. Obtain a Pennsylvania Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP) by passing the required knowledge tests for the CDL Tank endorsement and paying the required fees.
2. Practice driving a commercial vehicle with a tank trailer or tank truck. It is recommended to take a training course to gain experience and prepare for the skills test.
3. Schedule a skills test appointment at a PennDOT-approved third-party testing center. The skills test will consist of three parts: a pre-trip inspection, basic control skills, and a road test.
4. Pass the skills test to obtain your Pennsylvania Commercial Driver's License (CDL) with Tank endorsement.
Note: You must be at least 21 years old to operate a commercial motor vehicle across state lines or transport hazardous materials, including those in tanks. If you are between 18 and 21 years old, you may only operate commercial vehicles within Pennsylvania.
To get a CDL Tank license in Pennsylvania, you must meet the following requirements:
1. Be at least 18 years old to drive within Pennsylvania or 21 years old to drive across state lines or transport hazardous materials.
2. Have a valid Pennsylvania driver's license.
3. Obtain a Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP) by passing the required knowledge tests, including the Tank Vehicle endorsement test.
4. Hold a CLP for at least 14 days before taking the skills test.
5. Pass a skills test consisting of a pre-trip inspection, basic control skills, and a road test.
6. Provide a valid Medical Examiner's Certificate.
7. Provide proof of citizenship or lawful permanent residency in the United States.
8. Pay the required fees for the CLP, CDL, and Tank endorsement.
Note that these are general requirements and there may be additional requirements or restrictions depending on your individual circumstances and driving record.
1. Be at least 18 years old to drive within Pennsylvania or 21 years old to drive across state lines or transport hazardous materials.
2. Have a valid Pennsylvania driver's license.
3. Obtain a Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP) by passing the required knowledge tests, including the Tank Vehicle endorsement test.
4. Hold a CLP for at least 14 days before taking the skills test.
5. Pass a skills test consisting of a pre-trip inspection, basic control skills, and a road test.
6. Provide a valid Medical Examiner's Certificate.
7. Provide proof of citizenship or lawful permanent residency in the United States.
8. Pay the required fees for the CLP, CDL, and Tank endorsement.
Note that these are general requirements and there may be additional requirements or restrictions depending on your individual circumstances and driving record.
Pennsylvania does not require specific training or experience to obtain a CDL Tank endorsement. However, it is highly recommended to take a training course to gain knowledge and experience in operating a vehicle with a tank trailer or tank truck. A training course will help you learn the skills needed to pass the skills test and operate a commercial vehicle safely.
In addition, some employers may require additional training or experience before hiring drivers with a CDL Tank endorsement, especially if you will be transporting hazardous materials. It is important to check with your potential employer for any additional requirements or training they may require.
In addition, some employers may require additional training or experience before hiring drivers with a CDL Tank endorsement, especially if you will be transporting hazardous materials. It is important to check with your potential employer for any additional requirements or training they may require.
Yes, to obtain a CDL Tank endorsement in Pennsylvania, you will need to pass a written test specifically for the Tank Vehicles endorsement. The test will cover topics such as:
1. Inspecting tank vehicles
2. Driving tank vehicles safely
3. Recognizing and responding to hazards
4. Loading and unloading tank vehicles
5. Emergency procedures
You will need to pass this test in addition to the other required CDL knowledge tests (General Knowledge, Air Brakes if applicable, and Combination Vehicles if applicable) to obtain the Tank endorsement on your CDL.
It is important to study the Pennsylvania Commercial Driver's License Manual, which covers all the required knowledge areas for the CDL Tank endorsement test, before taking the exam. You can obtain a copy of the manual from any PennDOT Driver License Center or online at PennDOT's website.
1. Inspecting tank vehicles
2. Driving tank vehicles safely
3. Recognizing and responding to hazards
4. Loading and unloading tank vehicles
5. Emergency procedures
You will need to pass this test in addition to the other required CDL knowledge tests (General Knowledge, Air Brakes if applicable, and Combination Vehicles if applicable) to obtain the Tank endorsement on your CDL.
It is important to study the Pennsylvania Commercial Driver's License Manual, which covers all the required knowledge areas for the CDL Tank endorsement test, before taking the exam. You can obtain a copy of the manual from any PennDOT Driver License Center or online at PennDOT's website.
The CDL Tank endorsement written test in Pennsylvania covers the following topics:
1. Inspecting Tank Vehicles: This section covers the inspection of tank vehicles, including the tank, emergency equipment, brakes, suspension, and other systems.
2. Driving Tank Vehicles Safely: This section covers safe driving practices when operating a tank vehicle, including speed management, following distances, braking, and maneuvering.
3. Recognizing and Responding to Hazards: This section covers how to recognize and respond to hazards such as rollovers, high center of gravity situations, and other hazards unique to tank vehicles.
4. Loading and Unloading Tank Vehicles: This section covers the safe loading and unloading of tank vehicles, including proper placarding and handling of hazardous materials.
5. Emergency Procedures: This section covers emergency procedures such as what to do in the event of an accident or a spill.
It is important to study these topics thoroughly to pass the CDL Tank endorsement written test in Pennsylvania. The Pennsylvania Commercial Driver's License Manual is an excellent resource for studying for this exam.
1. Inspecting Tank Vehicles: This section covers the inspection of tank vehicles, including the tank, emergency equipment, brakes, suspension, and other systems.
2. Driving Tank Vehicles Safely: This section covers safe driving practices when operating a tank vehicle, including speed management, following distances, braking, and maneuvering.
3. Recognizing and Responding to Hazards: This section covers how to recognize and respond to hazards such as rollovers, high center of gravity situations, and other hazards unique to tank vehicles.
4. Loading and Unloading Tank Vehicles: This section covers the safe loading and unloading of tank vehicles, including proper placarding and handling of hazardous materials.
5. Emergency Procedures: This section covers emergency procedures such as what to do in the event of an accident or a spill.
It is important to study these topics thoroughly to pass the CDL Tank endorsement written test in Pennsylvania. The Pennsylvania Commercial Driver's License Manual is an excellent resource for studying for this exam.
In Pennsylvania, there is no specific skills test required to obtain a Tank endorsement for your CDL. However, you may be required to demonstrate your ability to safely operate a tank vehicle during your CDL driving exam. The examiner will be looking for safe driving practices, such as proper speed management, following distances, braking, and maneuvering.
During the driving exam, you may be required to perform the following maneuvers:
1. Pre-Trip Inspection: You will be required to perform a pre-trip inspection of the tank vehicle and demonstrate your knowledge of the inspection process.
2. Basic Control Skills: You will be required to demonstrate basic control skills such as backing up and turning in tight spaces.
3. On-Road Driving: You will be required to demonstrate your ability to safely operate a tank vehicle on public roads. The examiner will be looking for safe driving practices such as proper speed management, following distances, braking, and maneuvering.
It is important to practice safe driving techniques and become familiar with the handling characteristics of tank vehicles before taking the CDL driving exam.
During the driving exam, you may be required to perform the following maneuvers:
1. Pre-Trip Inspection: You will be required to perform a pre-trip inspection of the tank vehicle and demonstrate your knowledge of the inspection process.
2. Basic Control Skills: You will be required to demonstrate basic control skills such as backing up and turning in tight spaces.
3. On-Road Driving: You will be required to demonstrate your ability to safely operate a tank vehicle on public roads. The examiner will be looking for safe driving practices such as proper speed management, following distances, braking, and maneuvering.
It is important to practice safe driving techniques and become familiar with the handling characteristics of tank vehicles before taking the CDL driving exam.
Yes, there are restrictions and limitations for drivers with a CDL Tank endorsement in Pennsylvania. The restrictions and limitations include:
1. Hazardous Materials Endorsement: If you are transporting hazardous materials in a tank vehicle, you will need to obtain a Hazardous Materials (HazMat) endorsement in addition to your Tank endorsement.
2. Tank Capacity: Your Tank endorsement may be limited to the size of the tank that you are authorized to operate. For example, if you pass the Tank endorsement test in a tank vehicle with a 3000-gallon capacity, your endorsement may be limited to operating tanks with a capacity of 3000 gallons or less.
3. Endorsement Renewal: Your Tank endorsement must be renewed every 4 years in Pennsylvania.
4. Training: Employers may require additional training beyond what is required by the state to operate tank vehicles safely.
5. Vehicle Inspection: Tank vehicle operators must perform a pre-trip inspection of the tank and associated equipment before each trip.
It is important to understand and follow these restrictions and limitations to maintain your CDL Tank endorsement in Pennsylvania.
1. Hazardous Materials Endorsement: If you are transporting hazardous materials in a tank vehicle, you will need to obtain a Hazardous Materials (HazMat) endorsement in addition to your Tank endorsement.
2. Tank Capacity: Your Tank endorsement may be limited to the size of the tank that you are authorized to operate. For example, if you pass the Tank endorsement test in a tank vehicle with a 3000-gallon capacity, your endorsement may be limited to operating tanks with a capacity of 3000 gallons or less.
3. Endorsement Renewal: Your Tank endorsement must be renewed every 4 years in Pennsylvania.
4. Training: Employers may require additional training beyond what is required by the state to operate tank vehicles safely.
5. Vehicle Inspection: Tank vehicle operators must perform a pre-trip inspection of the tank and associated equipment before each trip.
It is important to understand and follow these restrictions and limitations to maintain your CDL Tank endorsement in Pennsylvania.
No, you cannot transport liquid or gas materials in a tank vehicle without a CDL Tank endorsement. In Pennsylvania, any driver who operates a tank vehicle with a capacity of 1,000 gallons or more, or any HazMat materials in a tank vehicle, must have a Tank endorsement on their CDL.
It is also important to note that the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) requires a Tank endorsement for the transportation of liquid or gas materials in a tank vehicle with a capacity of 1,000 gallons or more.
If you are caught transporting these materials without the proper endorsement, you could face fines, penalties, and even have your CDL suspended or revoked. It is important to follow all state and federal regulations when operating a commercial vehicle.
It is also important to note that the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) requires a Tank endorsement for the transportation of liquid or gas materials in a tank vehicle with a capacity of 1,000 gallons or more.
If you are caught transporting these materials without the proper endorsement, you could face fines, penalties, and even have your CDL suspended or revoked. It is important to follow all state and federal regulations when operating a commercial vehicle.
You can add the CDL Tank endorsement to your existing CDL license in Pennsylvania.
To add the Tank endorsement, you will need to pass the Tank endorsement knowledge test and a Tank vehicle skills test. You will also need to pay a fee for the endorsement, which is currently $10.
You can schedule an appointment at a PennDOT Driver License Center to take the required tests and add the Tank endorsement to your CDL license. You will need to bring your existing CDL license, proof of identity, and any necessary medical certification documents to the appointment.
It is important to note that if you are adding a Tank endorsement and/or a Hazardous Materials (HazMat) endorsement, you will also need to undergo a Transportation Security Administration (TSA) background check before being issued the endorsements. This can take several weeks, so be sure to plan accordingly.
To add the Tank endorsement, you will need to pass the Tank endorsement knowledge test and a Tank vehicle skills test. You will also need to pay a fee for the endorsement, which is currently $10.
You can schedule an appointment at a PennDOT Driver License Center to take the required tests and add the Tank endorsement to your CDL license. You will need to bring your existing CDL license, proof of identity, and any necessary medical certification documents to the appointment.
It is important to note that if you are adding a Tank endorsement and/or a Hazardous Materials (HazMat) endorsement, you will also need to undergo a Transportation Security Administration (TSA) background check before being issued the endorsements. This can take several weeks, so be sure to plan accordingly.
Yes, there are specific requirements and regulations for handling hazardous materials with a CDL Tank endorsement in Pennsylvania.
Drivers who transport hazardous materials are required to follow the regulations set forth by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) and the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA). These regulations include:
1. Properly placarding the vehicle with hazardous materials warning signs.
2. Following proper loading and unloading procedures for the specific type of hazardous material being transported.
3. Ensuring that the cargo tank is properly secured and that all valves, fittings, and closures are in good condition.
4. Maintaining proper documentation of the hazardous materials being transported, including shipping papers, emergency response information, and placard information.
5. Following specific driving procedures when transporting certain types of hazardous materials, such as those that require special attention to temperature control or those that require additional safety measures.
It is important to note that drivers who transport hazardous materials must also have a Hazardous Materials (HazMat) endorsement in addition to their CDL Tank endorsement. The HazMat endorsement requires additional testing and a TSA background check. Drivers who transport hazardous materials must also complete regular training on the proper handling and transportation of these materials.
Drivers who transport hazardous materials are required to follow the regulations set forth by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) and the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA). These regulations include:
1. Properly placarding the vehicle with hazardous materials warning signs.
2. Following proper loading and unloading procedures for the specific type of hazardous material being transported.
3. Ensuring that the cargo tank is properly secured and that all valves, fittings, and closures are in good condition.
4. Maintaining proper documentation of the hazardous materials being transported, including shipping papers, emergency response information, and placard information.
5. Following specific driving procedures when transporting certain types of hazardous materials, such as those that require special attention to temperature control or those that require additional safety measures.
It is important to note that drivers who transport hazardous materials must also have a Hazardous Materials (HazMat) endorsement in addition to their CDL Tank endorsement. The HazMat endorsement requires additional testing and a TSA background check. Drivers who transport hazardous materials must also complete regular training on the proper handling and transportation of these materials.
