Knowledge Test Class B
This license is required for driving a single vehicle with a GVWR of more than 26,001 pounds, and a trailer not to exceed 10,000 pounds gross vehicle weight rating, or a vehicle designed to transport 24 or more people (including the driver). To receive this license, applicants must pass a 50-question test. To pass, applicants must answer 40 questions correctly. Each question has three possible answer choices. Test questions come from the Commercial Driver Guide. Questions come from chapters covering: Introduction, Driving Safely, Transporting Cargo Safely, Air Brakes (if applicable), Pre-Trip Vehicle Inspection Test, Basic Vehicle Control Skills Test and On-Road Driving. Endorsements that may be used with a Class B CDL are: Hazardous materials, Tank, Passenger, HazMat and Tank, Air Brakes and School bus.
8. In a vehicle with dual parking control valves, a separate air tank can be used:
In a vehicle with dual parking control valves, there is a separate air tank that can be used to temporarily release the spring brakes if they have been activated due to low air pressure. Pushing in the proper control will release the spring brakes for a short period of time, allowing the driver to move the vehicle in an emergency.
9. What is brake lag?
Because air takes time to flow through the air lines to the brakes, air brakes cannot begin working instantly. There is often a brake lag of at least one-half of a second between the moment the brake pedal is pressed and the moment the brakes begin to work.
10. A truck tractor built after March 1, 1997 must be equipped with:
Truck tractors with air brakes built on or after March 1, 1997 are required to be equipped with Anti-Lock Braking Systems (ABS).
11. Black ice is:
Black ice is a layer of ice that is thin and clear enough for the road to be visible through it. The surface will look like a wet road. Always be alert to black ice if the road looks wet when the temperature is below freezing.
12. If your brakes fail on a downgrade, your best hope to stop is to:
If your brakes fail on a downgrade, you will have to look outside your vehicle for a way to stop. Using an escape ramp is the safest way to stop your vehicle.
13. While still below the legal limit, a driver operating a CMV with a detectable amount of alcohol in their system will:
If you are found to have any detectable amount of alcohol in your system while operating a CMV but your blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is still below the legal limit of 0.04 percent, you will be put out-of-service for 24 hours. It is both illegal and dangerous to operate a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol.
14. Not using a safety belt while driving:
You must always wear a safety belt while operating a commercial motor vehicle. Driving a CMV without being properly restrained by a safety belt is both illegal and dangerous.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Here are the steps to obtain a Class B CDL license in Washington:
1. Meet the eligibility requirements: You must be at least 18 years old to obtain a Class B CDL license in Washington, and you must have a valid Washington State driver's license.
2. Obtain a Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP): You must pass the knowledge and skills tests required for the CLP before you can practice driving a commercial vehicle. You will need to pass a vision test and provide proof of your identity and residency when you apply for your CLP.
3. Practice driving: Once you have your CLP, you can practice driving with someone who has a valid Class B CDL license.
4. Take the skills test: When you feel confident in your driving skills, you can schedule an appointment to take the Class B CDL skills test. This test will include a pre-trip inspection, basic vehicle control, and an on-road driving test.
5. Pass the skills test: If you pass all three parts of the skills test, you will be issued your Class B CDL license.
6. Maintain your license: To keep your Class B CDL license in Washington, you must pass regular medical exams and meet other requirements such as completing continuing education courses.
1. A single vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 26,001 pounds or more.
2. A combination of vehicles where the towed unit has a GVWR of less than 10,000 pounds. The combined GVWR of the vehicle and the towed unit must be 26,001 pounds or more.
3. A bus designed to transport 16 or more passengers (including the driver) and weighing less than 26,001 pounds.
Examples of vehicles you may be authorized to operate with a Class B CDL license include delivery trucks, straight trucks, large buses, dump trucks, and cement mixers.
It's important to note that there may be additional endorsements required for some types of vehicles or cargo, such as hazardous materials or passenger endorsements for buses.
1. Age: You must be at least 18 years old to obtain a Class B CDL license.
2. Driving Record: You must have a valid Washington State driver's license and a clean driving record.
3. Knowledge Test: You must pass the knowledge test for a Class B CDL license. This test covers general knowledge, air brakes, and combination vehicles.
4. Medical Examination: You must pass a Department of Transportation (DOT) medical examination to ensure that you are physically qualified to operate a commercial vehicle. The exam must be performed by a licensed medical examiner listed on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners.
5. Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP): You must obtain a CLP before you can practice driving a commercial vehicle. To obtain a CLP, you must pass the knowledge test and meet other requirements such as passing a vision test and providing proof of your identity and residency.
6. Skills Test: You must pass the skills test for a Class B CDL license, which includes three parts: pre-trip inspection, basic vehicle control, and on-road driving.
7. Endorsements: Depending on the type of vehicle or cargo you plan to transport, you may need to obtain additional endorsements such as hazardous materials or passenger endorsements.
It's important to note that there may be additional requirements or fees involved in obtaining a Class B CDL license in Washington, such as completing training courses or paying for background checks.
1. Passenger Endorsement: If you plan to drive a bus designed to transport 16 or more passengers (including the driver), you must obtain a passenger endorsement.
2. School Bus Endorsement: If you plan to drive a school bus, you must obtain a school bus endorsement.
3. Hazardous Materials Endorsement: If you plan to transport hazardous materials, you must obtain a hazardous materials endorsement.
4. Tank Vehicle Endorsement: If you plan to transport liquids or gases in bulk in a tank vehicle, you must obtain a tank vehicle endorsement.
5. Doubles/Triples Endorsement: If you plan to tow double or triple trailers, you must obtain a doubles/triples endorsement.
It's important to note that some endorsements may also require additional knowledge and skills tests. Additionally, there may be additional fees involved in obtaining endorsements for your CDL license.
1. Pre-Trip Inspection: You will be asked to perform a pre-trip inspection of your vehicle to demonstrate your knowledge of the vehicle's components and safety features.
2. Basic Vehicle Control: You will be asked to demonstrate your ability to control the vehicle in various situations, such as backing up, turning, and maneuvering through tight spaces.
3. On-Road Driving: You will be asked to demonstrate your ability to safely operate the vehicle on public roads, including obeying traffic signs and signals, changing lanes, turning at intersections, and merging with traffic.
During the skills test, you will be evaluated on your ability to operate the vehicle safely and effectively. It's important to practice all three parts of the skills test thoroughly before taking the test. You may also want to consider taking a practice test or enrolling in a CDL training program to prepare for the skills test.
1. Passenger Restrictions: If you have a Class B CDL license with a passenger endorsement, you may only operate a vehicle designed to transport 16 or more passengers (including the driver).
2. Air Brake Restrictions: If you do not pass the air brake knowledge or skills test, you may be restricted from operating vehicles with air brakes.
3. Hazardous Materials Restrictions: If you do not pass the hazardous materials knowledge or skills test, you may be restricted from transporting hazardous materials.
4. Tank Vehicle Restrictions: If you do not pass the tank vehicle knowledge or skills test, you may be restricted from transporting liquids or gases in bulk in a tank vehicle.
5. Automatic Transmission Restrictions: If you take the skills test in a vehicle with automatic transmission, you will be restricted from driving vehicles with manual transmission.
It's important to note that some restrictions may require additional testing or training to remove the restriction. Additionally, violating any of these restrictions may result in fines, license suspension, or revocation.
To take the written test in a language other than English, you must make an appointment at a DOL licensing office that offers the test in your preferred language. You will need to bring your identification documents and pay the testing fee.
It's important to note that even if you take the written test in a language other than English, you will still need to be able to read and understand English for the skills test and for driving on public roads. Additionally, some of the study materials for the CDL exam may only be available in English.
To request accommodations, you will need to complete a Request for Reasonable Accommodation form, which is available on the DOL website or at any DOL licensing office. You will need to provide documentation of your disability and how it affects your ability to take the test. Examples of accommodations that may be provided include extended time to complete the test, a reader or scribe, or a sign language interpreter.
Once your request is received and reviewed by the DOL, they will notify you of their decision and any accommodations that will be provided. It's important to note that reasonable accommodations are intended to level the playing field for individuals with disabilities, but they are not intended to provide an unfair advantage.
If you fail the test three times, you will need to wait at least two weeks before taking it again. You will also need to pay the testing fee each time you take the test.
It's important to note that if you fail the written test, you will not be eligible to take the skills (driving) test until you pass the written test. Therefore, it's essential to study and prepare thoroughly for the written test to increase your chances of passing it on your first attempt. You can find study materials on the DOL website or at any DOL licensing office.