Tank

This endorsement is required to haul any liquid or gaseous materials in a tank or tanks having a capacity of 1,000 gallons or more that is either permanently or temporarily attached to the vehicle or.. Read More

This endorsement is required to haul any liquid or gaseous materials in a tank or tanks having a capacity of 1,000 gallons or more that is either permanently or temporarily attached to the vehicle or chassis. To receive this endorsement, applicants must pass a test. The test consists of 20 multiple choice questions. Each question has three possible answer choices. To pass, the applicant must answer at least 16 questions correctly. Test questions come from the Virginia Commercial Driver License Manual. Questions come from chapters covering: Driving Safely, Tank Vehicles, Hazardous Materials and Combination Vehicles. The Tank endorsement can be used with the Class A, B or C CDL.

Number of Question
Passing Score

1. When slowing down, you should ____ to warn other drivers

Explanation
Before slowing down, it can be a good idea to lightly tap your brakes. This will cause your brake lights to flash, providing a warning to motorists behind you.

2. Who is responsible for the safe operation of a vehicle?

Explanation
The person driving a vehicle is responsible for its safe operation. Be sure to perform routine vehicle inspections before operating a commercial motor vehicle.

3. When a tank that is divided by bulkheads is being loaded with liquid cargo, most of the weight should be placed:

Explanation
When filling a tank that is divided by bulkheads, make sure that you do not place too much weight on the front or rear of the vehicle.

4. Slow down and be extra careful:

Explanation
Slow down and be especially careful when driving in and around work zones, in places where the pavement drops off sharply at the edge of the road, when foreign objects are present on the road, and on freeway on- and off-ramps.

5. How much water must be present for a vehicle to hydroplane?

Explanation
Hydroplaning is an effect in which a vehicle's tires lose traction with the surface of the road and instead glide along a layer of water. There does not have to be much water on the road for this to occur.

6. When starting your vehicle, the coolant temperature should:

Explanation
Watch the gauges in your vehicle before starting a trip. After starting your vehicle's engine, the coolant temperature should begin a gradual rise to the normal operating range.

7. When should mirrors be adjusted?

Explanation
The adjustment of your mirrors should be checked prior to the start of all trips. Adjust your mirrors as needed.

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Frequently Asked Questions

To obtain a CDL Tank endorsement in Virginia, you must follow these steps:

1. Obtain a Virginia Commercial Driver’s License (CDL): Before you can get a Tank endorsement, you must first have a CDL. To get this license, you must pass the written and driving skills tests.

2. Meet the eligibility requirements: To be eligible for a Tank endorsement, you must be at least 21 years old, have a valid Virginia CDL, and pass the Tank vehicle written test.

3. Study the Virginia CDL Manual: The Virginia CDL Manual contains all the information you need to know to pass the Tank vehicle written test. You can download it from the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) website or pick up a copy at any DMV office.

4. Schedule and take the Tank vehicle written test: Once you have studied the manual, you can schedule an appointment to take the Tank vehicle written test at any Virginia DMV office.

5. Pass the Tank vehicle written test: To pass the test, you must answer at least 80% of the questions correctly.

6. Pay the endorsement fee: If you pass the Tank vehicle written test, you will need to pay an endorsement fee to add it to your CDL.

7. Take a Tank vehicle skills test (optional): While it is not required in Virginia, some employers may require that you take a skills test in a Tank vehicle before they hire you.

8. Receive your new CDL with Tank endorsement: Once you have completed all of these steps, you will receive your new CDL with your Tank endorsement added to it.

To get a CDL Tank license in Virginia, you must meet the following requirements:

1. Be at least 21 years old: To operate a commercial vehicle transporting hazardous materials, you must be at least 21 years old.

2. Have a valid Virginia CDL: You must hold a valid Virginia Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) before applying for a Tank endorsement.

3. Pass the Tank vehicle written test: To obtain a Tank endorsement, you must pass the Tank vehicle written test. The test covers topics such as loading and unloading of tanks, emergency procedures, and safe driving practices.

4. Meet the medical requirements: You must meet the medical requirements set forth by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA). This includes passing a medical examination and carrying a Medical Examiner’s Certificate.

5. Provide proof of citizenship or legal presence: You must provide proof of citizenship or legal presence in the United States.

6. Have a clean driving record: You must have a clean driving record with no serious traffic violations or criminal history.

7. Pay the endorsement fee: There is an endorsement fee you must pay to add the Tank endorsement to your CDL.

Note that additional requirements may apply if you are transporting hazardous materials in bulk quantities or if you are operating a tank vehicle with a capacity of 1,000 gallons or more. It is important to check with your employer and the Virginia DMV to ensure that you meet all applicable requirements.

Virginia DMV does not have specific training or experience requirements for obtaining a CDL Tank endorsement. However, you must pass the Tank vehicle written test to obtain the endorsement, which covers topics such as loading and unloading of tanks, emergency procedures, and safe driving practices.

It is recommended that you seek specialized training to operate a tank vehicle safely. Some employers may also require you to have prior experience or training before operating a tank vehicle.

Additionally, if you're planning to transport hazardous materials in bulk quantities, you must complete specialized training and obtain a Hazardous Materials (Hazmat) endorsement on your CDL. This training is required by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) and covers topics such as hazardous materials regulations, handling procedures, and emergency response.

Yes, in Virginia, you are required to take a written test to obtain a CDL Tank endorsement. The written test covers topics specific to driving and operating a tank vehicle safely, such as:

1. Inspection and maintenance of tank vehicles
2. Loading and unloading procedures
3. Safe driving practices
4. Emergency procedures
5. Special regulations for transporting liquids and gases

The Tank endorsement written test is in addition to the general knowledge exam that is required for all CDL endorsements.

If you're planning to transport hazardous materials in bulk quantities, you must also take a Hazardous Materials (Hazmat) endorsement written test, which covers topics related to the safe handling and transportation of hazardous materials.

It is important to study the Virginia CDL handbook thoroughly and take practice tests before taking any written exams.

The CDL Tank endorsement written test covers topics that are specific to driving and operating a tank vehicle safely. Some of the key topics you will need to know include:

1. Inspection and maintenance of tank vehicles: This includes knowledge of how to inspect tanks for leaks, cracks, and other potential hazards, as well as how to properly maintain the vehicle.

2. Loading and unloading procedures: This includes information on how to safely load and unload liquids and gases, as well as proper weight distribution.

3. Safe driving practices: This includes knowledge of how to handle a tank vehicle in different weather and road conditions, how to brake safely, and how to avoid rollovers.

4. Emergency procedures: This includes knowledge of how to respond in the event of an accident or other emergency situation, such as a spill or leak.

5. Special regulations for transporting liquids and gases: This includes knowledge of specific regulations that apply to the transportation of liquids and gases, such as restrictions on the transportation of certain hazardous materials.

It is important to thoroughly study the Virginia CDL handbook and take practice tests before taking the Tank endorsement written test.

In Virginia, there is no specific skills or maneuvers test required to obtain the CDL Tank endorsement. However, you will need to pass a written test that covers topics specific to driving and operating a tank vehicle safely, as discussed in the previous answer.

Once you have obtained the Tank endorsement, you may be required to demonstrate your ability to safely operate a tank vehicle during a road test or during on-the-job training. This may include skills such as:

1. Maneuvering in tight spaces: Tank vehicles can be difficult to maneuver in tight spaces, so it is important to be able to handle the vehicle in these situations.

2. Operating on uneven terrain: Tank vehicles can be unstable on uneven terrain, so it is important to be able to navigate hills, curves, and other uneven terrain safely.

3. Braking safely: Tank vehicles require longer stopping distances than other vehicles, so it is important to be able to brake safely and effectively.

4. Handling hazardous materials: If you are transporting hazardous materials, it is important to know how to handle them safely and respond in the event of an emergency.

It is important to receive proper training and practice before operating a tank vehicle on the road.

Yes, there are restrictions and limitations for drivers with a CDL Tank endorsement in Virginia. Some of the key limitations include:

1. Endorsement Required: You can only operate a tank vehicle if you have obtained the Tank endorsement on your CDL.

2. Tank Vehicle Only: The endorsement is specific to the operation of tank vehicles and does not allow you to operate other types of commercial motor vehicles.

3. Cargo Specific: The endorsement may be specific to certain types of liquids or gases, such as flammable or hazardous materials. If you have a Tank endorsement with a hazardous materials endorsement, you may need additional training and certifications.

4. Vehicle Type Restrictions: Some Tank endorsements may be restricted to certain types of tank vehicles, such as those with a certain capacity or those used for specific purposes.

5. Renewal Requirements: In Virginia, the CDL Tank endorsement must be renewed every five years along with your CDL license.

It is important to understand and abide by these restrictions and limitations to ensure safe operation of tank vehicles and compliance with Virginia state laws.

In Virginia, you generally cannot transport liquid or gas materials without a CDL Tank endorsement if the quantity of the material exceeds 119 gallons for liquids or 1,000 pounds for gases. This is because such materials are considered hazardous and require specialized training and licensing to transport safely.

If you are caught transporting hazardous materials without the proper endorsement, you may face fines and penalties, as well as having your commercial driving privileges suspended or revoked. It is important to ensure that you have the proper endorsements and training before transporting hazardous materials to avoid any legal issues or safety concerns.

In Virginia, you do not need to apply for a new CDL license to add the Tank endorsement. You can simply apply for the endorsement and have it added to your existing CDL license.

To add the Tank endorsement to your CDL license, you will need to pass a written knowledge test specific to tank vehicles and then pass a skills test in a tank vehicle. You will also need to provide proof of citizenship or legal presence in the United States, as well as proof of identity and residency.

You can apply for the Tank endorsement at any Virginia DMV office that offers CDL services. There is a fee for adding the endorsement, which must be paid at the time of application. Once you have passed the knowledge and skills tests and paid the fee, the DMV will add the Tank endorsement to your CDL license.

It is important to note that if you are applying for a new CDL license, you can request the Tank endorsement at the time of application.

Yes, there are specific requirements and regulations for handling hazardous materials with a CDL Tank endorsement in Virginia. These include:

1. Hazardous Materials Endorsement (HME): You must have a Hazardous Materials Endorsement (HME) on your CDL in addition to the Tank endorsement to transport hazardous materials. To obtain an HME, you must undergo a federal background check and pass a written test.

2. Specialized Training: You must complete specialized training on the handling and transportation of hazardous materials to obtain the Tank endorsement. The training must cover topics such as proper loading and unloading procedures, emergency response techniques, and the use of protective equipment.

3. Vehicle Inspection: You must inspect your tank vehicle before each trip to ensure that it is in good working condition, including checking for leaks, cracks, and other potential hazards.

4. Marking and Labeling: Hazardous materials must be properly marked and labeled according to federal regulations, including placards on the vehicle indicating the type of material being transported.

5. Safety Equipment: You must carry specific safety equipment on your vehicle when transporting hazardous materials, including fire extinguishers, spill response kits, and personal protective equipment.

6. Security Plan: If you are transporting certain types of hazardous materials, such as explosives or radioactive materials, you may be required to have a security plan in place.

It is important to follow all regulations and requirements when handling hazardous materials with a CDL Tank endorsement to ensure your safety as well as the safety of others on the road.
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