Bus
This endorsement is required for driving a school bus. To receive this endorsement, applicants must pass a test. The test consists of 20 multiple choice questions. Each question has four answer choices. To pass, the applicant must answer at least 16 questions correctly. Test questions come from the New York State Commercial Motor Vehicle Drivers Handbook. Questions come from chapters covering: School Buses, Pre-Trip Vehicle Inspection Test, Basic Vehicle Control Skills Test and On-Road Driving. The applicant must also obtain the Passenger endorsement. The School Bus endorsement can be used with the Class A, B or C CDL.
Number of Question
Passing Score
1. In general, a disabled bus with passengers still on board:
Explanation
A disabled bus with riders on board should not be towed or pushed by another vehicle, unless it would be unsafe for the passengers to exit the bus in the location where it is stranded. If that is the case, the bus may be towed or pushed to a safe location for passengers to exit the bus.
2. After students unload at a school, the driver:
Explanation
After students have exited a bus at a school, the driver should walk through the bus to check for any remaining students who are hiding or sleeping. Drivers should also look out for items that students may have left behind.
3. If a school bus needs to be evacuated, passengers should:
Explanation
If a school bus needs to be evacuated in the event of an emergency, the driver must quickly determine which exit or exits will be safest for students to use and direct the students to that exit.
4. How many classes of hazardous materials are there?
Explanation
A hazardous material will be placed into one of nine classes to explain the type of risks associated with the material.
5. In the event of a bus evacuation, students should be led at least ____ away from the road.
Explanation
If it is necessary to evacuate a school bus, students should be led by the driver in the direction of oncoming traffic to a safe location that is at least 100 feet off the road. This will help to ensure that they are not hit by flying debris if another vehicle hits the bus.
6. An outside convex mirror is properly adjusted if:
Explanation
The outside right and left side convex mirrors on a school bus should be positioned so that the driver can see the fronts of the rear tires touching the ground; each side of the bus up to the mirror mounts; and at least one traffic lane on either side of the bus.
7. When arriving at a destination, a bus driver should:
Explanation
When arriving at a final destination or intermediate stop, a bus driver should remind passengers to take their belongings with them when exiting the bus. It is best for the driver to make this announcement before the bus comes to a complete stop.
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Frequently Asked Questions
To obtain a CDL Bus endorsement in New York, you need to take the following steps:
1. Meet the eligibility requirements: You must be at least 18 years old, possess a valid New York State driver's license, and have a clean driving record.
2. Obtain a commercial learner's permit (CLP): You can obtain a CLP by passing a written test and a medical examination. You must also provide proof of your identity, residency, and Social Security number.
3. Complete the required training: You must complete the required training for the type of bus you will be driving. This can include classroom instruction and behind-the-wheel training.
4. Schedule and pass the CDL skills test: You must schedule and pass the CDL skills test, which includes a pre-trip inspection, basic vehicle controls, and an on-road driving test.
5. Apply for the Bus endorsement: Once you pass the CDL skills test, you can apply for the Bus endorsement at any New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office. You will need to pay a fee and provide proof of your identity, residency, and Social Security number.
6. Maintain your CDL: To maintain your CDL Bus endorsement in New York, you must renew your license every four years and pass periodic medical examinations. You may also need to complete additional training or testing if you change employers or types of buses you will be driving.
1. Meet the eligibility requirements: You must be at least 18 years old, possess a valid New York State driver's license, and have a clean driving record.
2. Obtain a commercial learner's permit (CLP): You can obtain a CLP by passing a written test and a medical examination. You must also provide proof of your identity, residency, and Social Security number.
3. Complete the required training: You must complete the required training for the type of bus you will be driving. This can include classroom instruction and behind-the-wheel training.
4. Schedule and pass the CDL skills test: You must schedule and pass the CDL skills test, which includes a pre-trip inspection, basic vehicle controls, and an on-road driving test.
5. Apply for the Bus endorsement: Once you pass the CDL skills test, you can apply for the Bus endorsement at any New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office. You will need to pay a fee and provide proof of your identity, residency, and Social Security number.
6. Maintain your CDL: To maintain your CDL Bus endorsement in New York, you must renew your license every four years and pass periodic medical examinations. You may also need to complete additional training or testing if you change employers or types of buses you will be driving.
To get a CDL Bus license in New York, you must meet the following requirements:
1. Age: You must be at least 18 years old to obtain a CDL Bus license. However, you must be at least 21 years old to drive across state lines or transport hazardous materials.
2. Valid driver's license: You must possess a valid New York State driver's license.
3. Medical certification: You must provide a current medical certification from a certified medical examiner.
4. Commercial learner's permit (CLP): You must obtain a CLP by passing a written test and a medical examination. You must also provide proof of your identity, residency, and Social Security number.
5. Training: You must complete the required training for the type of bus you will be driving. This can include classroom instruction and behind-the-wheel training.
6. CDL skills test: You must pass the CDL skills test, which includes a pre-trip inspection, basic vehicle controls, and an on-road driving test.
7. Endorsements: Depending on the type of bus you will be driving, you may need additional endorsements on your CDL, such as Passenger (P) or School Bus (S) endorsements.
Note that there may be additional requirements depending on your specific situation or the company you will be working for. It is important to check with the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) for the most up-to-date requirements and regulations.
1. Age: You must be at least 18 years old to obtain a CDL Bus license. However, you must be at least 21 years old to drive across state lines or transport hazardous materials.
2. Valid driver's license: You must possess a valid New York State driver's license.
3. Medical certification: You must provide a current medical certification from a certified medical examiner.
4. Commercial learner's permit (CLP): You must obtain a CLP by passing a written test and a medical examination. You must also provide proof of your identity, residency, and Social Security number.
5. Training: You must complete the required training for the type of bus you will be driving. This can include classroom instruction and behind-the-wheel training.
6. CDL skills test: You must pass the CDL skills test, which includes a pre-trip inspection, basic vehicle controls, and an on-road driving test.
7. Endorsements: Depending on the type of bus you will be driving, you may need additional endorsements on your CDL, such as Passenger (P) or School Bus (S) endorsements.
Note that there may be additional requirements depending on your specific situation or the company you will be working for. It is important to check with the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) for the most up-to-date requirements and regulations.
Yes, you do need specific experience or training to obtain a CDL Bus endorsement in New York. You must complete the required training for the type of bus you will be driving. This can include classroom instruction and behind-the-wheel training.
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) sets minimum training requirements for CDL drivers, including those driving buses. The FMCSA requires a minimum of 20 hours of behind-the-wheel training, including at least 10 hours of on-road driving.
In addition to the required training, you may also need to complete additional training or certification depending on the type of bus you will be driving. For example, if you will be driving a school bus, you may need to complete specific training and certification requirements set by the New York State Education Department.
It is important to check with the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) for the most up-to-date training and certification requirements based on your specific situation or the company you will be working for.
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) sets minimum training requirements for CDL drivers, including those driving buses. The FMCSA requires a minimum of 20 hours of behind-the-wheel training, including at least 10 hours of on-road driving.
In addition to the required training, you may also need to complete additional training or certification depending on the type of bus you will be driving. For example, if you will be driving a school bus, you may need to complete specific training and certification requirements set by the New York State Education Department.
It is important to check with the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) for the most up-to-date training and certification requirements based on your specific situation or the company you will be working for.
Yes, there are different classes or types of CDL Bus licenses in New York, depending on the type of bus you will be driving and the number of passengers you will be transporting. The following are the CDL classes and endorsements for driving buses in New York:
1. Class B CDL: This class is required for operating a single vehicle with a GVWR of 26,001 pounds or more, or a combination of vehicles with a GCWR of 26,001 pounds or more, towing a trailer with a GVWR of less than 10,000 pounds. This class also includes vehicles designed to transport 16 or more passengers (including the driver) but not operating a school bus.
2. Class C CDL: This class is required for operating a single vehicle with a GVWR of less than 26,001 pounds, or a combination of vehicles with a GCWR of less than 26,001 pounds. This class also includes vehicles designed to transport 16 or more passengers (including the driver) but not operating a school bus.
3. Passenger (P) endorsement: This endorsement is required for drivers who will be transporting 16 or more passengers (including the driver) in any vehicle.
4. School Bus (S) endorsement: This endorsement is required for drivers who will be operating a school bus.
Drivers must also pass additional knowledge and skills tests to obtain endorsements. It is important to note that there may be additional requirements based on your specific situation or the company you will be working for.
1. Class B CDL: This class is required for operating a single vehicle with a GVWR of 26,001 pounds or more, or a combination of vehicles with a GCWR of 26,001 pounds or more, towing a trailer with a GVWR of less than 10,000 pounds. This class also includes vehicles designed to transport 16 or more passengers (including the driver) but not operating a school bus.
2. Class C CDL: This class is required for operating a single vehicle with a GVWR of less than 26,001 pounds, or a combination of vehicles with a GCWR of less than 26,001 pounds. This class also includes vehicles designed to transport 16 or more passengers (including the driver) but not operating a school bus.
3. Passenger (P) endorsement: This endorsement is required for drivers who will be transporting 16 or more passengers (including the driver) in any vehicle.
4. School Bus (S) endorsement: This endorsement is required for drivers who will be operating a school bus.
Drivers must also pass additional knowledge and skills tests to obtain endorsements. It is important to note that there may be additional requirements based on your specific situation or the company you will be working for.
No, you cannot use your personal vehicle for the CDL Bus driving test in New York. You must use a vehicle that meets the requirements for the class of CDL you are obtaining and has been approved by the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) for the driving test.
The vehicle you use for the CDL Bus driving test must meet certain requirements, including having a valid registration and insurance, being in good working condition, and having all necessary safety equipment. The DMV may also have additional requirements based on the type of bus you will be driving.
It is important to note that you will also need to bring a qualified driver with you to operate the vehicle during the driving test. This driver must have a valid CDL with the appropriate class and endorsements for the vehicle you will be operating.
Before taking the CDL Bus driving test, make sure to review all of the requirements and guidelines provided by the DMV to ensure that you are properly prepared and have met all necessary requirements.
The vehicle you use for the CDL Bus driving test must meet certain requirements, including having a valid registration and insurance, being in good working condition, and having all necessary safety equipment. The DMV may also have additional requirements based on the type of bus you will be driving.
It is important to note that you will also need to bring a qualified driver with you to operate the vehicle during the driving test. This driver must have a valid CDL with the appropriate class and endorsements for the vehicle you will be operating.
Before taking the CDL Bus driving test, make sure to review all of the requirements and guidelines provided by the DMV to ensure that you are properly prepared and have met all necessary requirements.
Yes, during the CDL Bus driving test in New York, you will be required to demonstrate a variety of skills and maneuvers. The test will consist of three parts: a pre-trip inspection, a basic vehicle control skills test, and an on-road driving test.
During the basic vehicle control skills test, you will be required to demonstrate your ability to safely maneuver the bus through a series of maneuvers. The specific maneuvers you will be asked to perform may vary depending on the testing site, but they typically include:
1. Straight line backing: You will be asked to back the bus in a straight line between two cones.
2. Offset backing: You will be asked to back the bus into a space that is offset from your starting position.
3. Parallel parking: You will be asked to park the bus parallel to a curb or other vehicle.
4. Alley dock: You will be asked to back the bus into a space that simulates an alley or loading dock.
During the on-road driving test, you will be required to demonstrate your ability to safely operate the bus in real-world driving situations. The test will typically include a variety of driving scenarios, such as intersections, turns, and lane changes.
In addition to these specific maneuvers, you will also be evaluated on your overall driving skills and ability to follow traffic laws and safety procedures. It is important to thoroughly review all of the requirements and guidelines provided by the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) before taking the CDL Bus driving test.
During the basic vehicle control skills test, you will be required to demonstrate your ability to safely maneuver the bus through a series of maneuvers. The specific maneuvers you will be asked to perform may vary depending on the testing site, but they typically include:
1. Straight line backing: You will be asked to back the bus in a straight line between two cones.
2. Offset backing: You will be asked to back the bus into a space that is offset from your starting position.
3. Parallel parking: You will be asked to park the bus parallel to a curb or other vehicle.
4. Alley dock: You will be asked to back the bus into a space that simulates an alley or loading dock.
During the on-road driving test, you will be required to demonstrate your ability to safely operate the bus in real-world driving situations. The test will typically include a variety of driving scenarios, such as intersections, turns, and lane changes.
In addition to these specific maneuvers, you will also be evaluated on your overall driving skills and ability to follow traffic laws and safety procedures. It is important to thoroughly review all of the requirements and guidelines provided by the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) before taking the CDL Bus driving test.
Yes, there are additional medical and physical requirements for obtaining a CDL Bus endorsement in New York. The U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) has established medical standards that all commercial drivers, including those with a CDL Bus endorsement, must meet in order to operate a commercial motor vehicle (CMV) safely.
To obtain a CDL Bus endorsement, you must pass a DOT physical examination conducted by a certified medical examiner. The exam will assess your overall health and physical ability to operate a CMV safely. You will also be required to provide proof of your medical certification to the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV).
In addition to the DOT physical exam, there are certain medical conditions that may disqualify you from obtaining a CDL Bus endorsement or require you to obtain a waiver from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA). These conditions may include:
- Diabetes requiring insulin
- Hearing or vision impairments
- Certain cardiovascular conditions
- Sleep apnea
- Epilepsy or seizures
It is important to review the specific medical requirements with your healthcare provider and to disclose any relevant medical information during your DOT physical exam. Failing to meet the medical requirements could result in disqualification from obtaining or maintaining a CDL Bus endorsement.
To obtain a CDL Bus endorsement, you must pass a DOT physical examination conducted by a certified medical examiner. The exam will assess your overall health and physical ability to operate a CMV safely. You will also be required to provide proof of your medical certification to the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV).
In addition to the DOT physical exam, there are certain medical conditions that may disqualify you from obtaining a CDL Bus endorsement or require you to obtain a waiver from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA). These conditions may include:
- Diabetes requiring insulin
- Hearing or vision impairments
- Certain cardiovascular conditions
- Sleep apnea
- Epilepsy or seizures
It is important to review the specific medical requirements with your healthcare provider and to disclose any relevant medical information during your DOT physical exam. Failing to meet the medical requirements could result in disqualification from obtaining or maintaining a CDL Bus endorsement.
No, you cannot legally transport passengers without a CDL Bus endorsement if the vehicle you are operating meets the criteria for a commercial motor vehicle (CMV) as defined by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA). In general, a CMV is a vehicle that is used for commerce and meets one or more of the following criteria:
- Has a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 26,001 pounds or more
- Is designed to transport 16 or more passengers (including the driver)
- Is used to transport hazardous materials in quantities requiring placards
If you are operating a CMV that is designed to transport 16 or more passengers, you are required to have a CDL Bus endorsement on your driver's license. This endorsement requires additional testing and certification beyond what is required for a standard driver's license.
There are some exceptions to this rule, such as operating a school bus or other type of passenger vehicle that is exempt from the CDL Bus endorsement requirement. However, in general, if you are transporting passengers for hire in a CMV, you will need to obtain a CDL Bus endorsement in order to do so legally.
It is important to note that there are strict penalties for operating a CMV without the proper endorsements or certifications. These penalties can include fines, license suspension or revocation, and even criminal charges in some cases.
- Has a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 26,001 pounds or more
- Is designed to transport 16 or more passengers (including the driver)
- Is used to transport hazardous materials in quantities requiring placards
If you are operating a CMV that is designed to transport 16 or more passengers, you are required to have a CDL Bus endorsement on your driver's license. This endorsement requires additional testing and certification beyond what is required for a standard driver's license.
There are some exceptions to this rule, such as operating a school bus or other type of passenger vehicle that is exempt from the CDL Bus endorsement requirement. However, in general, if you are transporting passengers for hire in a CMV, you will need to obtain a CDL Bus endorsement in order to do so legally.
It is important to note that there are strict penalties for operating a CMV without the proper endorsements or certifications. These penalties can include fines, license suspension or revocation, and even criminal charges in some cases.
You can add a CDL Bus endorsement to your existing CDL license by passing the required knowledge and skills tests and paying the appropriate fees. To add the endorsement, you will need to visit a New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office and follow these steps:
1. Submit a completed Commercial Driver License Application (Form MV-44CDL) and provide your current CDL license.
2. Pass the CDL Bus endorsement knowledge test, which covers topics such as vehicle inspection, loading and unloading passengers, and emergency procedures.
3. Obtain a Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP) if you do not already have one.
4. Complete a CDL Bus endorsement skills test in a vehicle that meets the requirements for a commercial motor vehicle (CMV) as defined by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA). The skills test will assess your ability to perform various maneuvers such as backing, turning, and braking.
5. Pay the appropriate fees for adding the CDL Bus endorsement to your license.
It is important to note that adding a CDL Bus endorsement to your license may require additional medical certifications or endorsements depending on the type of vehicle you will be operating. You should review the specific requirements with your healthcare provider and the DMV before beginning the process of adding the endorsement to your license.
If you do not currently hold a CDL license, you will need to apply for one and meet all of the requirements for obtaining a CDL Bus endorsement in addition to passing knowledge and skills tests.
1. Submit a completed Commercial Driver License Application (Form MV-44CDL) and provide your current CDL license.
2. Pass the CDL Bus endorsement knowledge test, which covers topics such as vehicle inspection, loading and unloading passengers, and emergency procedures.
3. Obtain a Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP) if you do not already have one.
4. Complete a CDL Bus endorsement skills test in a vehicle that meets the requirements for a commercial motor vehicle (CMV) as defined by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA). The skills test will assess your ability to perform various maneuvers such as backing, turning, and braking.
5. Pay the appropriate fees for adding the CDL Bus endorsement to your license.
It is important to note that adding a CDL Bus endorsement to your license may require additional medical certifications or endorsements depending on the type of vehicle you will be operating. You should review the specific requirements with your healthcare provider and the DMV before beginning the process of adding the endorsement to your license.
If you do not currently hold a CDL license, you will need to apply for one and meet all of the requirements for obtaining a CDL Bus endorsement in addition to passing knowledge and skills tests.
Yes, there are some restrictions and limitations for drivers with a CDL Bus endorsement in New York. These restrictions are designed to ensure the safety of both the driver and passengers.
1. Passenger Endorsement Restrictions: If you have a CDL Bus endorsement but do not have a passenger endorsement (P) on your license, you are limited to transporting a maximum of 15 passengers (including the driver). To transport more than 15 passengers, you must obtain a passenger endorsement.
2. School Bus Endorsement Restrictions: If you have a CDL Bus endorsement with a school bus (S) endorsement, you are only authorized to operate a school bus. You may not operate any other type of commercial motor vehicle (CMV) that requires a different type of endorsement.
3. Medical Certification: All commercial drivers, including those with a CDL Bus endorsement, must have a valid medical certification that meets the requirements of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA). Depending on your age and medical condition, you may need to renew your medical certification more frequently than your CDL license.
4. Hours of Service: Drivers with a CDL Bus endorsement are subject to federal hours-of-service regulations, which limit the number of hours they can drive in a day and week. These regulations are designed to prevent fatigue-related accidents and ensure that drivers get enough rest between shifts.
5. Vehicle-Specific Restrictions: Some types of CMVs require additional endorsements or certifications beyond the CDL Bus endorsement. For example, if you want to operate a CMV that transports hazardous materials, you will need to obtain a Hazardous Materials (H) endorsement in addition to your CDL Bus endorsement.
It is important to understand and comply with all restrictions and limitations that apply to your CDL Bus endorsement. Violating these restrictions can result in fines, suspension or revocation of your license, and other penalties.
1. Passenger Endorsement Restrictions: If you have a CDL Bus endorsement but do not have a passenger endorsement (P) on your license, you are limited to transporting a maximum of 15 passengers (including the driver). To transport more than 15 passengers, you must obtain a passenger endorsement.
2. School Bus Endorsement Restrictions: If you have a CDL Bus endorsement with a school bus (S) endorsement, you are only authorized to operate a school bus. You may not operate any other type of commercial motor vehicle (CMV) that requires a different type of endorsement.
3. Medical Certification: All commercial drivers, including those with a CDL Bus endorsement, must have a valid medical certification that meets the requirements of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA). Depending on your age and medical condition, you may need to renew your medical certification more frequently than your CDL license.
4. Hours of Service: Drivers with a CDL Bus endorsement are subject to federal hours-of-service regulations, which limit the number of hours they can drive in a day and week. These regulations are designed to prevent fatigue-related accidents and ensure that drivers get enough rest between shifts.
5. Vehicle-Specific Restrictions: Some types of CMVs require additional endorsements or certifications beyond the CDL Bus endorsement. For example, if you want to operate a CMV that transports hazardous materials, you will need to obtain a Hazardous Materials (H) endorsement in addition to your CDL Bus endorsement.
It is important to understand and comply with all restrictions and limitations that apply to your CDL Bus endorsement. Violating these restrictions can result in fines, suspension or revocation of your license, and other penalties.
